Muhammad ibn abdullah biography of alberta province

He is viewed as the final prophet of God in the main branches of Islam. Given away by his mother to be raised among Bedouins [2] and fully orphaned at the age of six, he was brought up by his uncle Abu Talib and his wife Fatimah bint Asad. The derived word "Muhammad" is a passive participle of the form II version of the basic verb and it means "the praised one".

Muhammad faced some opposition in his homeland from Meccan polytheists and gained very few followers initially. This event, the Hijra , marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar, also known as the Hijri Calendar. In Medina, Muhammad united the tribes under the Constitution of Medina. Muhammad continued to report receiving revelations until his death, in the form of ayat verses of the Qur'an.

Muhammad ibn abdullah biography of alberta province: Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al

Muslims regard the Qur'an as the literal, verbatim "Word of God", around which the religion is based. Besides the Qur'an, other canonical scriptures include Muhammad's Sunnah life teachings , which are found in the hadith and sira biography literature, as written down following oral transmission some two centuries after Muhammad's death.

All three of these sources are upheld and used as sources of Shariah Islamic law. Muhammad was born to villagers of the Banu Hashim clan, a branch of the Quraysh tribe, and one of Mecca's prominent families. He was reported to have been born in "the year of the Elephant.